Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on Solomon Northup - 2826 Words

Separation and Survival in In the spring of 1841, Solomon Northup accepted an offer of short-term employment as a musician, accompanying a pair of white men, circus performers working their way back to their troupe. A free African-American and resident of New York state, Northup expected the job to take him from Saratoga Springs to New York City, entailing only a brief absence from home — so brief, in fact, that he did not leave word for his wife, also employed away from home for a number of weeks, since he expected to return before her. When they reached New York City, however, his employers urged him to continue with them to Washington, D.C., where they were to meet the circus, promising employment at high wages for the season†¦show more content†¦Separation is a paramount theme, entwined for Northup — who had a free family awaiting his return, rather than a slave family he might have had to leave behind — with strategies of survival and plans for escape. Not only Northups own story, but those of the slaves he met and lived with are included in his narrative,. especially in the first half, which details how Northup was transported from Washington to Richmond and finally to Louisiana, where he was sold to a planter in the Bayou Boeuf area, William Ford. Northups experience, while not commonplace, was also not unique: of the fourteen slaves on the trip to New Orleans, two others were kidnaped free men, wrested from their families. (The closing of the African slave trade in 1808, as the plantation revolution was taking hold in the Mississippi Delta area, created a voracious appetite for slaves in the deep South. The contemporary decline of the staple-crop plantation system in the Chesapeake area made slaves a profitable export for the Chesapeake states, and Washington, D.C., a logical place to sell slaves, and that profitability no doubt was an inducement to kidnappers.) In Williams slave pen in Washington, Northup met a man named Clemens Ray, who had long lived inShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Solomon Northup s 12 Years A Slave1525 Words   |  7 PagesWritten by Solomon Northup and published in 1853, 12 Years a Slave is an autobiography describing the horrible experiences that Solomon himself faced, within a span of twelve years, a fter having been kidnapped as a free man, beaten, and sold into slavery. As a tribute to Northup s powerful memoir, in 2013 a film was created, also called 12 Years a Slave, which served to retell Northup s story through the power of cinematic effects, actors, and cameras. However, even though the movie is based entirelyRead MoreA Slave By Solomon Northup Essay1594 Words   |  7 PagesTwelve Years a Slave by Solomon Northup. This book was written in 1853 and has been republished in several editions. It’s thought of to be a memoir and a slave narrative by Solomon Northup himself. In 1984, PBS created a movie referred to as, Solomon Northup’s Odyssey, that was directed by Gordon Parks and 2013 there was a movie product of the book that was directed by Steve McQueen. There are several arguments that are realize throughout this book concerning why Solomon needed to write his bookRead MoreSolomon Northup Paper878 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Solomon Northup Paper Briana Barrett-Riddle 2/9/15 Reading the content in this book made me get a picture of what it was like to be a colored person in this time. My eyes were opened to the meaning of the word â€Å"nigga†. Nigga is such a derogatory term, yet now-a-days it is used by people so much. Kids in this generation use it as a term of endearment when they see their friends, or they say it when they are shocked by something. Frankly, I don’t believe they know how serious it really is. The factRead MoreThe Autobiography By Solomon Northup Essay1619 Words   |  7 PagesThe autobiography by Solomon Northup, 12 Years a Slave, tells the unforgiving story of the life of a slave in the mid-1800s. In the opening and closing of the book, Northup declares that his intention for writing his story was to give an unexaggerated, accurate representation of what he experienced during his twelve years of captivity. â€Å"My object is to give a candid and truthful statement of facts†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Northup 1). He made it clear that he would make no embellishments to the story because he wantedRead MoreThe Slave System By Solomon Northup1618 Words   |  7 PagesThe slave system was kept in existence for many years since the early 1600’s. A never ending cycle of pain, and harsh conditions From being in 12 years of slavery, Solomon Northup recounts the time when he had once been a free man to be kidnapped of that freedom back in 1841. The relationships that Northup encountered were neither positive or negative . From friends he gained or his slave masters, the relationships were shaped by slavery and helped intact the slave system. In those relationshipsRead MoreSolomon Northup : A Free Negro1764 Words   |  8 PagesSynopsis Solomon Northup was a free negro, who was born and raised in New York in 1808. His father was a slave to a man with the last name Northup and upon his death was granted his freedom. Solomon married Ann Hampton and had three children. Solomon had many talents, and was quite intelligent, which helped to make his family prosperous. Ann worked as a cook at local restaurants and Solomon played the violin for extra money during the winter months. While unemployed in March of 1841, Solomon encounteredRead MoreTwelve Years A Slave By Solomon Northup1070 Words   |  5 PagesTwelve Years A Slave (1853) By Solomon Northup Publisher: Miller, Orton Mulligan, 1855 # of pages: 336 Kamila Piloto Mr. Deliard Period 4 Twelve Years a Slave by Solomon Northup is a story about a slave whom was once free but was abducted and was sold into slavery. This story is an explanation of the suffering of slaves in the antebellum period and a demonstration of the inhumane treatment. â€Å"Before I came here I was free, a free man.† The setting of the story was in New YorkRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass And Solomon Northup1278 Words   |  6 PagesDouglass and Solomon Northup respectively, documented the lives of how their enslaved authors fought their way to freedom. The books portrayed not only the hardships of their lives as a slave but also how they achieved resistance against their masters and slavery itself. Even though they were both oppressed by racism and the system of slavery, Frederick Douglass and Solomon Northup both successfully fought their masters, aided fellow slaves, and obtained freedom. The fact that both Northup and DouglassRead MoreSolomon Northup : A Free Man1197 Words   |  5 PagesSolomon Northup enjoyed the aspects of being a free man since he was born as a free man in the Northern States. His father was born into a slavery up until his master died, leaving him in his will stating that after his death, he would inherit his master’s last name, which was Northup, and was able to become a free man. Once his father was a free man, he moved to the city of New York and had two children. Solomon Northup was born in July of 1808, and was provided with a humble home and educationRead MoreSolomon Northup : An African American883 Words   |  4 PagesSolomon Northup was an African American, born a free man, who lived in Saratoga Springs, New York with his wife Anne Hampton and their three children. Northup was a skilled violinist and farmer who was seeking employment in the spring of 1841; one night he met two men at a saloon, who both identified themselves to be affiliated with a circus, and they convinced him to accompany them on a journey to New York to perform with his superb violin skills on their traveling music show. They persuaded him

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Personal Worldview Business Ethics Paper - 1821 Words

Personal Worldview amp; Business Ethics Paper Liberty University BMAL 560 January 25, 2015 STEP 1 To what extent should personal religious beliefs impact our decisions about business ethics? Personal religious beliefs should impact all decisions about business ethics. If your beliefs are truly mandated in your life, then you have no choice but to be fair and honest about your business decisions. Business decisions can sometimes be difficult and harsh, but that is no reason to comprise the integrity of what you believe in. In 2012, Summers amp; Summers concluded that from the â€Å"Christian worldview†, God is the source and creator of all things. This means that God has provided all the resources we need in order for those needs†¦show more content†¦Article 1- â€Å"What is a worldview and why is it important to me?† Has your answers to either of the first two questions changed after reading article 1? My answers to the first two questions have not changed after reading Article 1. Do you believe in absolute truth? Is there more than one way/religion to understanding absolute truth about God and the meaning of life? Yes, I do believe in absolute truth because I understand who God is and what His intentions are for His creation. Absolute truth, as I understand it is practical and real. It impacts all areas of our lives and if we allow it, the truth can satisfy the deepest questions our hearts. It give us a vivid picture of who we are and what we need to become. One might say that the absolute truth helps us understand the past, gives us courage for the present and hope for the future when we think there is none. We can change the world by believing and living this truth. That being said, I do not think that there is more than one way/religion to understanding absolute truth about God and the meaning of life. Do you believe that humans have free will in their decisions, or are they entirely a product of their personal environment, circumstances, upbringing, etc. I do believe that humans have free will to make their decisions. However, those decisions may be based on their personal environment, circumstances, unbringing and maybe even education. Each individual is responsible forShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of Western Ethical Standards1080 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Ethics is a branch of philosophy, it is also, known as moral philosophy. It helps human deal with human morality and concepts such as good and evil, right and wrong, virtue and vice, justice and crimes.† (†¦.) Most people confused ethic with social conventions, etc. Dr. Richard and Dr. Linda, illustrated the notion with these â€Å"most people confuse ethics with behaving in accordance with social conventions, religious beliefs and the law, and don t treat ethics as a stand-alone concept.†(†¦) They wentRead MoreBiblical Concepts Of Accounting And Finance811 Words   |  4 Pagesfinance are, without fail, applicable to modern business. Without an ethical foundation build upon a biblical foundation accounting and finance practices are bound to fail. This paper will tie biblical concepts to accounting and finance as well highlight the implications of a secularism. Biblical Foundation Accounting serves to ensure that financial information is accurately tracked, managed and reported acorss business as well in the personal lives of people. This was as much a necessary functionRead MorePersonal Worldview and Utalitarianism1315 Words   |  6 Pages Worldview paper Each individual’s view on right or wrong is based on personal worldview. The personal worldview shapes a person’s outlook on policy. Therefore, my worldview influences which policies I support. I will use my worldview to judge an editorial regarding minimum wages. In my worldview, I believe in the community good which is the Utilitarian view on ethics. I am willing to make sacrifice for the majority. It is impossible to appease everyone in the group; sometimes compromises haveRead MoreAnalysis Of The Apologetics Application Of Groothuis s Christian Apologetics1447 Words   |  6 Pages APOLOGETICS APPLICATION PAPER – PART 1 SUBMISSION FORM Todd Bush APOL 500 June 5, 2016 Instructions for this submission: Part 1: Make sure you read and understand the Apologetics Application Paper Instructions document before you attempt to complete any part of this form. Attempted submissions that do not use the submission form provided will not be accepted for credit. To complete this part of the project, download this form to your computer, save it withRead MoreEthnics-Business Statistics Intergration1400 Words   |  6 PagesEthics / Business Statistics Integration Paper Zhiqin Quayle Grand Canyon University: SYM - 506 June 24th, 2013 Introduction The assigned readings â€Å"A Christian View of the Foundations of Statistics† and â€Å"Reflection Before Action† both talked about ethical issues Christian and non-Christian statisticians face these days. Before I get into the details of how these two articles affect me, I would like to first summarize some common ethical issues statistical consultants are facing these daysRead MoreEthical Issues Affecting Business Statistics921 Words   |  4 Pagesorganization are centrally governed by the business ethics. Ethical responsibility is a subject that affects most employees in organizations. In business statistics, there are highly possible chances in which inconsistencies and inaccuracies tend to occur (Duska, 2000). In all aspects people tend to escape and move away from ethical responsibilities associated with business statics. This paper aims at looking at the several aspects of ethics in business statistics. It also looks at the ways in whichRead MoreEthics And C ode Of Conduct900 Words   |  4 Pagesto be treated. All individuals develop a code of ethics based on their personal values and beliefs it is important that we always act in a manner that is appropriate to our code of ethics. This paper will talk about what a code of conduct is, my personal code of conduct, Entergy’s code of con duct, and why ethics statement is so important. Code of conduct â€Å"A codeRead MorePersonal Statement : Professional Moral Compass987 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Ethics is a comprehension of the way of contentions emerging from good goals and how best we may manage those (Noble, 2007). Morals does not choose what is ethically right or wrong; rather it considers how we ought to act better in the light of our obligations and commitments as moral agents (Noble, 2007). We are all molded by our own encounters, recollections, feelings, and learning influencing our observations, thinking and judgment of individuals and circumstances. These elementsRead MoreFace The Complexity Involved For Making Ethical Choices1612 Words   |  7 Pagesethical choices.† - Linda Fischer Thornton Identify and discuss the influences (family, culture, religion, etc†¦) on your personal ethics. Analyze and discuss these influences in relation to one or more classical ethics philosophies (deontology, utilitarianism, etc†¦). Reflect and comment on the Georgetown Ethos in light of the influences on your personal ethics. Ethics act as a basis of distinguishing between right and wrong and thus, determine what actions one takes on a daily basis. As individualsRead MoreCross Cultural Communication Skills And Communication1318 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction This paper will give a brief overview and then analyze the different cross cultural communication skills, including; oral, written, formal, informal, verbal and non verbal. It will then compare and contrast two focus areas of cross culture communication; culture and ethics. This paper will then conclude its findings Brief overview of cross-cultural communication skills Oral communication is transmitted through speech. It includes personal conversations, speeches, meetings, telephone

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Nursing As A Career - 1442 Words

Nursing As a Career? This research paper will help guide you into a career that has its pros and cons. What kind of education is needed to enter the nursing field? What the advancements are in the field of nursing? What is the earning potential of nursing? What the outlook on nursing in the future is and the different nursing work environments and so much more. The purpose of this is to inform anyone interested in becoming a nurse what you can do with your degree and most important, if this career is something you’re interested in? Nursing is crucial in everyone’s life. Nursing is the largest health care profession with over 3.1 million nurses practicing today in various places. As people are growing to live longer lives the demand for various nurses are always going to be important in our everyday lives and some of the facts may surprise you what an important role a nurse makes in everyone’s life at one point in their healthcare. Nurses come from many educationa l backgrounds to start as a Registered Nurse (R.N.). There are Associates Degree of Nursing (ADN) programs that vary from one year to three years depending on the school and the program. These are usually competitive placement, as many students are put through a series of application, interview, and grade acknowledgement to be considered to such a program. More popular with the health administrators is the Bachelor of Science Degree (BSN) that is a four year degree. This is preferred by many hospitals or otherShow MoreRelatedNursing : A Career As A Career In Nursing705 Words   |  3 PagesFrom a very early age I have had a passion and drive to help people. I was first inspired to go in to a nursing career by my grandmother who would tell me stories about her experiences as a midwife. One that stood out to me was when she travelled through a snowstorm to deliver a baby, and it is this level of commitment, care and compassion that I aspire to have. I have also found inspiration from my mum who is an ICU nurse and has always shared her experience and advice with me. This has been somethingRead MoreNursing As A Career In Nursing1092 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract My name is Dania Infante and I am a BSN student at Florida National University. I chose nursing as a career path because I am a people person. I enjoy working and interacting with people on a regular basis as well as taking care of them. I know there are several careers that specialize in patient care. However, I chose nursing because I feel a nurse is in direct contact with the patient at all times. Nurses look after their patients in every aspect, physically as well as emotionally. TheyRead MoreThe Career Of Nursing Career1825 Words   |  8 PagesNursing When people are sick or injured they need someone to take care of them and may need to see a doctor. But usually there are other professionals who will see them first and provide hands-on care before the doctor arrives. Many of these professionals are nurses. Within the healthcare sector focused on the care of individuals, families and communities, nurses may help patients attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life. When considering a nursing career, one needs to be awareRead MoreNursing As A Career1568 Words   |  7 PagesPrice, Hall, Angus and Peter (2013) â€Å"Nursing is described as a beautiful, rewarding and motivating career followed with an acknowledgement that nurses are underappreciated.† (p.7) Nursing is a profession that is organized and abides by a code of ethics where the individual is expected to honour these implementations. Nurses spend their career saving and promoting life and one of the most significant parts of being a nurse is to be a patient advocate. Nursing students tend to frequently enter theirRead MoreNursing As A Nursing Career1933 Words   |  8 PagesNursing is a very intriguing profession with an open door to many new opportunities. While in the field many exciting experiences may come at you. The medical field has always interested me, but I was never quite sure on what career would suit me best and was the right one to pursue. There are many nurses in my family: my mom, sister in law, my cousin’s wife Taylor and my aunt Julene. After hearing all of their exciting stories I decided that nursing is the perfect career. It provides a great placeRead MoreThe Nursing Career1082 Words   |  4 Pagesanalytical by defining a problem and use data to determine an effective solution. A PHN must be able to communicate effectively, and understand how the media delivers information. Of great importance is the role of cultural competency in public health nursing. Cultural competency is the ability to effectively consider the worldviews, healthcare practices and preferences of people from diverse, racial, ethnic, socioeconomic, and cultural backgrounds. The PHN must put an emphasis on prevention and focusesRead MoreCareers In Nursing By Betty Smith : The Career Of Nursing1121 Words   |  5 Pagesabout the career of nursing and I am going to explain how nursing is a diverse multidimensional profession. According to the article â€Å"Opportunities in Nursing† by Betty Smith â€Å"Nursing in general is concerned with the care of people’s psychological, social, and physiological well being†. There are various types of nurses such as registered nurses, nurse anesthetist, psychiatric nurses, nurse practitioners and many more. The article â€Å"Careers in nursing† by Linda Burnes illustrates â€Å"careers in nursingRead MoreThe Caree r of Nursing1259 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Boykin â€Å"Caring is the foundation of nursing† (Boykin et al, 2011) and in order to be a nurse, it is essential that a nurse can demonstrate and practice professional communication skills. Professional communication skills not only allows the nurse to provide different methods and tactics to communicate with patients of different needs and ages, but it enables the nurse to understand and to give the best possible care and outcome for the patient. Provision of information and handover isRead MoreCareer Research : Nursing Career1105 Words   |  5 PagesNursing Career Research After researching many nursing careers there are three that are stick out. Although salary is a big deal today, one must be aware of the specifics of a job to make sure they enjoy the job. Three interesting nursing careers are nurse educator, traveling nurse and a pediatric nurse. When thinking of a nurse educator, the name is self-explanatory. As explained in (â€Å"15 Highest Paying Nursing Careers [Infographic]†, 2017) a nurse educator is someone who has experiences in nursingRead MoreNursing As A Career Choice1714 Words   |  7 PagesNursing as a Ð ¡areer Ð ¡hoice. Anna Leonova Trent University Nursing as a career choice. As Mother Teresa said: â€Å"It is not how much you do but how much love you put in the doing†. These words can not but be common for nurses all over the world. Well, what makes them love their profession? How did people decide to make nursing their career choice? What are the reasons for people to start such a way of life? As it goes without saying, nursing can not be called a profession

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Nursing Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

Question: Discuss about the Report for Nursing of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Answer: Diabetes is a debilitating condition which affects millions of people every year. It is evident from several research papers that type 1 diabetes is highly prevalent in patients with Down syndrome (DS). Diabetes present together with Down syndrome and moderate intellectual disability, it is very challenging to manage the complexities of diabetes. In Australia there are more than 13000 people with DS (O'Leary et al., 2013). According to the ABS Australian Heath Survey, there were 2,509 new cases of type 1 diabetes in Australia in the year 2014 (Wilkinson et al., 2014). The essay deals with health challenges in a 45 years old man's life span as the result of his Down syndrome, moderate intellectual disability, and Type 1 diabetes. The essay will discuss the impact of this health challenges on his physical and mental well-being. Using "International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health" ICF model the essay discusses how the presence of chronic illness and disability pot entially affects the patients activity and participation. Lastly, it will identify one intervention for managing type 1 diabetes mellitus by performing a thorough literature review. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by nondisjunction during cell division. It results in three copies of chromosome 21 a condition also called trisomy (Glasson et al., 2014). The phenotypic features of people with Down syndrome include a flat face, small mouth, short neck, arms and legs, small ears, and slanting eyes. These patients have low intelligence which poses challenges in daily life functioning (O'Leary et al., 2013). The man in the case study is highly susceptible to mental retardation owing to his age. According to Mrild et al., (2013), DS patients have 70% chances of developing dementia at the age of 50. Down syndrome is associated with several comorbidities such as Alzheimers disease, congenital heart defects, gastrointestinal problems, hypertension and unique spectrum of malignancies such as leukemia (Glasson et al., 2014). The man in the case study is also associated with type 1 diabetes. In this condition, the body fails to produce insulin due to autoimmune des truction of pancreatic beta cells. It results in high blood glucose level and ketoacidosis due to unusual fat burn. The symptoms of type 1 diabetes include, excess weight loss, polyuria, unusual thirst, prone to multiple infection, muscle cramps, blurred vision and slow healing of wounds (Wong-Rieger Rieger, 2013). They have the high risk of heart stroke, osteoporosis, thyroid, sexual dysfunction, kidney failure, neuropathy, skin disease and foot ulcer (Chiang et al., 2014). These factors make the management of the chronic illness more complex and challenging and increase the likelihood of poorer health outcomes. Patient with a presence of DS and diabetes have a significant effect on mental health and social well-being due to dual challenges. Intellectual disability prevents them from engaging in health-promoting activities. They fail to adhere to medication therapy, sustain dietary restrictions, recognize early symptoms, manage weight and seek medical attention. (Haas et al., 2013 ) highlighted that depression, conduct disorder, and obsessive compulsion disorder is highly prominent in patients with chronic illnesses. Thus a targeted strategy is essential to support their habilitation at home and involve them in health promoting activities. The ICF is a framework of World Health Organization (WHO), which helps to obtain organized information on functioning and disability based on the principles of primary health. It is essential for health and well-being of such patient. The framework determines an impact of the interaction of health and disability in an individual (Selb et al., 2015). The three core domains of this framework to determine the level of disability are functional impairment, activity limitation, and participation restrictions." It also includes activity and participation which relates to communication skills, mobility, and awareness about disease, self-care and others (Mller, 2014). As evident from the case study, this man is still physically active as he regularly attends and participates in the disability program five days a week. He is satisfied with the staff workers. The community programs are targeted to increase self-care in patients. Their primary goal is to support and help an individual develop t he potential to participate in all the domains of life (Taggart et al., 2013). Care providers face challenges in teaching the patient to deal with functional impairment. Since he has the moderate intellectual disability, it is not feasible for him to perform daily activities related to shopping, billing, and budgetary management. His cognitive impairment hampers his problem solving skills. It is also challenging for him to adhere to medication management, diet restriction, and weight management. The combination of these factors has limited his social and physical activity which exacerbated his disability. These factors have constrained his ability to participate in health affirming activities. Figure: ICF model Source: (Wong-Rieger Rieger, 2013) To address health needs of the man in the case study and to make the medical adjustment, it is necessary to view his needs from the perspective of the current standard of care and management. The caregivers must be well informed of the man's health, and well-being is entirely dependent on their knowledge and perception. Insulin therapy is essential for treating type diabetes mellitus and control blood glucose level in the man (American Diabetes Association 2013). The insulin intake can be through injection or oral method. Oral medication for type 1 diabetes include pramlintide to minimize blood sugar rise, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitorsto control blood pressure and cholesterol lowering drugs (Chiang et al., 2014). It is necessary to monitor that the man adheres to this medication. (Ly et al., 2013) recommends that care management for type 1 diabetes should primarily include insulin intake, regular exercise, low carbohydrates, regular monitoring of BSL, and mainten ance of healthy weight. It is recommended by the American Diabetes Association that blood sugar level (BSL) monitoring is critical for the patient of diabetes (Haas et al., 2013). The blood sugar level before meals should be between 70 and 130 mg/dL and after meal numbers should not exceed 180 mg/dL. As a nurse, I would implement this intervention strategy for the man in the case study. It is evident from the research paper American Diabetes Association, (2013) that helping patients to develop goods communication, and social skills will assist in carrying independent activities. I will use a holistic and Person-centered care to manage chronic illness and associated disability in the man. It is evident from the research paper (Wong-Rieger Rieger, 2013), patients fighting with chronic illness and disability needs person centered care for effective outcomes. Referral services such as arranging for the psychologist, physiotherapist, dietician, the social worker is necessary for effective management of chronic illness (Wilkinson et al., 2015). It will help the man in addressing his physical, mental health issues. It will also assist in decreasing the comorbidities. The primary goal is to teach man about the self-monitoring of glucose. I would educate the man in a simple language about the consequences of nonadherence to medications, balanced diet, and weight management. At every visit, I would reinforce the information by repeating the relevant points. It is necessary because his cognitive impairment will disturb him in retaining information. Also well-informed patients highly participate in self-care activities. I would develop a routine for proper scheduling of eye check up and physical exam, exercises, walking, diet plan, and glucose monitoring. On a timely basis, I would evaluate the changes in the man. Since he is central to the success of the intervention program, I will include him in every decision. The strategies that I am going to use are highly likely to evoke positive health outcomes since they are based on the research evidence. Conclusively, nurses can provide effective care only when they have adequate knowledge of the interaction of the chronic illness and disability. Understanding of the relationship between the functional impairment, activity limitation and participation restriction is essential to provide care for the chronic condition. It will enhance the effectiveness of the care practices adopted. References American Diabetes Association. (2013). Standards of medical care for patients with diabetes mellitus.Puerto Rico Health Sciences Journal,20(2). Chiang, J. L., Kirkman, M. S., Laffel, L. M., Peters, A. L. (2014). Type 1 diabetes through the life span: a position statement of the American Diabetes Association.Diabetes care,37(7), 2034-2054. Glasson, E. J., Dye, D. E., Bittles, A. H. (2014). The triple challenges associated with ageà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ related comorbidities in Down syndrome.Journal of Intellectual Disability Research,58(4), 393-398. Haas, L., Maryniuk, M., Beck, J., Cox, C. E., Duker, P., Edwards, L., ... McLaughlin, S. (2013). National standards for diabetes self-management education and support.Diabetes care,36(Supplement 1), S100-S108. Ly, T. T., Nicholas, J. A., Retterath, A., Lim, E. M., Davis, E. A., Jones, T. W. (2013). Effect of sensor-augmented insulin pump therapy and automated insulin suspension vs standard insulin pump therapy on hypoglycemia in patients with type 1 diabetes: a randomized clinical trial.Jama,310(12), 1240-1247. Mrild, K., Stephansson, O., Grahnquist, L., Cnattingius, S., Sderman, G., Ludvigsson, J. F. (2013). Down syndrome is associated with elevated risk of celiac disease: a nationwide case-control study.The Journal of pediatrics,163(1), 237-242. Mller, S. M. (2014).Validation of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Set for Diabetes Mellitus: A Worldwide Delphi Survey Among Physicians(Doctoral dissertation, Mnchen, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt, Diss., 2014). O'Leary, P., Maxwell, S., Murch, A., Hendrie, D. (2013). Prenatal screening for Down syndrome in Australia: costs and benefits of current and novel screening strategies.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,53(5), 425-433. Selb, M., Kohler, F., Nicol, M. M. R., Riberto, M., Stucki, G., Kennedy, C., stn, B. (2015). ICD-11: A Comprehensive Picture of Health, an Update on the ICDICF Joint Use Initiative.Journal of rehabilitation medicine,47(1), 2-8. Taggart, L., Coates, V., Truesdaleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Kennedy, M. (2013). Management and quality indicators of diabetes mellitus in people with intellectual disabilities.Journal of Intellectual Disability Research,57(12), 1152-1163. Wilkinson, A., Whitehead, L., Ritchie, L. (2014). Factors influencing the ability to self-manage diabetes for adults living with type 1 or 2 diabetes.International journal of nursing studies,51(1), 111-122. Wong-Rieger, D., Rieger, F. P. (2013). Health coaching in diabetes: empowering patients to self-manage.Canadian journal of diabetes,37(1), 41-44.